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Innovation Zero 2024 Main Stage

03 Sept 2025

Sustainable AI white paper: innovation with environmental integrity

J A Kemp
Sustainable AI white paper: innovation with environmental integrity
Leaf
AI has the power to optimise renewable energy systems, improve agricultural yields, and accelerate the discovery of low-carbon materials. These advances can help reduce emissions and support global efforts to reach net zero.

Yet AI also brings challenges. Data centres consume up to 3% of the world’s electricity, and large-scale model training adds to carbon emissions. Without a clear focus on sustainability, AI could worsen the very problems it aims to solve. Responsible innovation must ensure that AI grows in a way that reduces, not increases, environmental impact.

How sustainable AI supports climate goals

In our new white paper, we explore the role of sustainable AI in tackling urgent environmental issues:

  • Greener AI training methods: researchers are creating algorithms that need less computing power, cutting both costs and emissions.

  • Sustainable data centres: liquid cooling and renewable energy reduce the footprint of facilities that power modern AI.

  • AI-driven material discovery: platforms use AI to design new materials for carbon capture and clean energy production.

  • Responsible waste management: startups apply green AI to identify and recycle electronic waste more effectively.

These case studies show how responsible AI can deliver measurable progress against climate change targets.

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